Define an embedded system and list its key characteristics.
[3 marks]Differentiate between microprocessor and microcontroller with examples.
[4 marks]Explain the hardware and software components of an embedded system in detail.
[7 marks]Explain the embedded system design life cycle with neat diagram.
[3 marks]Explain requirements analysis and specification in embedded system design.
[4 marks]Discuss hardware–software co-design concept and its benefits.
[7 marks]Describe embedded system design methodologies with suitable examples.
[7 marks]Write a short note on microcontroller architecture.
[3 marks]Explain GPIO and UART interfacing in microcontrollers.
[4 marks]Write and explain an Embedded Cprogram for LED blinking using a push button.
[7 marks]Explain SPI and I²C protocols used in microcontroller interfacing.
[3 marks]Write a short note on assembly language programming in embedded systems.
[4 marks]Design a microcontroller-based system for temperature monitoring and LCD display.
[7 marks]Define RTOS and explain its architecture.
[3 marks]Explain task scheduling in RTOS with example.
[4 marks]Discuss interrupt handling and management in real-time systems.
[7 marks]List and explain key features of RTOS.
[3 marks]Explain different scheduling algorithms in RTOS.
[4 marks]Design a simple RTOS-based temperature monitoring system using sensors.
[7 marks]Explain TCP/IP protocol stack used in embedded systems. Page 1 of
[2 marks]Explain wireless communication protocols used in embedded systems (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee).
[4 marks]Explain IoT and M2M communication architecture in embedded systems.
[7 marks]What is embedded system networking? Explain its importance.
[3 marks]Discuss HTTP and FTP protocols in embedded systems.
[4 marks]Explain design of a networked embedded system with suitable diagram. Page 2 of
[2 marks]