What do you mean by deregulated power system? Discuss its advantages and relative limitations to vertical integrated system
[7 marks]Explain function of different entities in deregulated power system.
[7 marks]Describe Least Square Estimation (LSE) and Weighted LSE for estimation of x (vector of n random variables) using another vector y of variables m (>n).
[7 marks]Explain various applications of state estimations in a power system.
[7 marks]In relation to state estimation process, explain detection, identification and suppression of bad data in the measurement vector.
[7 marks]Derive the expression of critical voltage and critical angle at receiving end at voltage stability limit for two bus system.
[7 marks]What is voltage stability? Explain different types of voltage stability
[7 marks]Enlist different types of reactive power compensation methods for heavily loaded and voltage stressed power systems. Explain static VAR compensators in detail.
[7 marks]What is voltage collapse? Explain the main factors that contribute to the phenomena of voltage collapse.
[7 marks]Write short note on load forecasting.
[7 marks]Explain load forecasting methodology and estimation of average and trend terms.
[7 marks]For a transmission line connected between two buses, derive the expression of voltage regulation and also prove from the phasor diagram that the Qand Vhave a strong coupling.
[7 marks]Derive the expression of critical voltage and critical angle at receiving end at voltage stability limit for two bus system.
[7 marks]Explain system state classification with relevant figures clearly showing the security levels and transition between different security levels
[7 marks]Write short note on sensitivity factors used in security analysis.
[7 marks]How black out occurs in power system? Discuss power system restoration after a black out.
[7 marks]Write a short note on Indian scenario of power systems and Electricity Act, 2003.
[7 marks]