i. State assumptions and limitations of Euler’s formula. ii. Draw neat sketch of different end conditions of column and its effective length.
[4 marks]Give equations of Static and Kinematics Indeterminacy for the following structures with meaning of each term used. (i) Beam, (ii ) Plane truss, (iii) Plane Frame ,(iv) Grid
[7 marks]i. Differentiate Conjugate beam and real beam ii. State and explain moment area theorem.
[4 marks]Using moment area method, calculate slope and deflection at free end of a cantilever beam, subjected to UDL of intensity ‘w’ over entire span ‘l’. Take EI = constant.
[7 marks]Find deflection at centre of a simply supported beam of length ‘l’ carrying a concentrated load ‘W’ at centre. Take EI = constant.
[7 marks]i. Define Core of the Section. Derive and locate the same for a Circular cross section. ii. Discuss Stability checks for a dam
[4 marks]Ahollow rectangular column cross section has 200 x 150 mm external dimension with 20 mm thickness. Avertical load of 40 kN acts at an eccentricity of 30 mm on diagonal direction. Find maximum and minimum stress induced.
[7 marks]i. Differentiate between long and short column. ii. Define the following terms. (i) Crippling load (ii) Effective length, (iii) radius of gyration, (iv) slenderness ratio.1
[4 marks]Afixed beam AB of span Lcarried a UDL of w per meter length over entire span. Support Bsettles during application of load. Calculate the settlement, so that there is no fixed end moment at B. Also find FEM at A.
[7 marks]i. Explain Arch and Cable. ii. Define and explain : Anchor cables
[4 marks]i. Enlist the types of framed structures with neat sketch ii. Acylindrical shell 4 m long and 660 mm in diameter with 8 mm thick plates is subjected to an internal pressure of 5 MPa. Calculate (i) circumferential stress (ii) longitudinal stress. Take E = 200 GPa and Poisson’s ratio = 0.3 for the shell material.
[4 marks]i. Explain advantages of three hinged arch over beam. ii. Athin cylindrical shell of internal diameter d, wall thickness t and length I, is subjected to internal pressure p. Derive the expression for change in volume of the cylinder
[4 marks]Athree hinged parabolic arch of span Land central rise “yc” carries a uniformly distributed load of “w: per unit length over the left half of the span. Show that the max positive moment is equal to wl2 /64
[7 marks]i. Define resilience, proof resilience and modulus of resilience. ii. Derive the equation of the strain energy stored in a member due to torsion.
[4 marks]Afixed beam AB of span ‘l’ carries a u.d.l. w kN/m over entire span. The Moment of Inertia of the beam from either end to a distance of l/4 is Iand 2I for the remaining length. Determine the end moments.
[7 marks]i. Find out fixed end moment for a fixed beam subjected to a point load (W) at the center of the span (L). Also draw shear force and bending moment diagrams. ii. Derive an expression for strain energy stored in a body when the load is applied suddenly.
[4 marks]Acantilever beam of span Lcarries Uniformly Distributed Load ‘W’ per unit run. Find the strain energy stored in the beam.
[7 marks]