Define surveying. Describe basic principle of surveying. List out instruments used for surveying.
[3 marks]Differentiate between Tubular and through compass.
[4 marks]Explain use, tests and adjustments of Miner’s Dial.
[7 marks]Define closing error. Explain Bowditch’s Rule.
[3 marks]Explain the procedure for omitted measurements of traversing.
[4 marks]Explain measurement of depth of shaft with neat sketch.
[7 marks]Explain closing error with its adjustments.
[7 marks]Define leveling. Describe the principle and object of leveling.
[3 marks]Describe construction of Miner’s Dial with neat sketch.
[4 marks]List out different types of theodolite. Explain vernier theodolite with neat sketch.
[7 marks]Discuss the general procedure for field work of tacheometric surveying.
[3 marks]Explain the importance of subsidence survey in mining.
[4 marks]Explain interpolation of contours in brief.
[7 marks]Discuss the various characteristics of contours.
[3 marks]Explain dumpy level with neat sketch.
[4 marks]Describe the principle of tacheometric surveying. Explain additive and multiplying constants.
[7 marks]Describe basic concept of triangulation surveying.
[3 marks]Explain wye level with neat sketch.
[4 marks]Explain measurements of vertical angles with theodolite.
[7 marks]Discuss the methods for measurement of depth of shaft.
[3 marks]Explain permanent adjustment of theodolite.
[4 marks]Explain reduction of data by the use of tacheometric table.
[7 marks]Explain why a theodolite is more accurate than other instruments.
[3 marks]Explain temporary adjustment of theodolite.
[4 marks]List out various methods for measurements of horizontal angles. Explain repetition method to measure horizontal angle with an example.
[7 marks]