List and explain in brief various construction errors leading to crack formation and deterioration of concrete.
[3 marks]Distinguish between Rehabilitation and Retrofitting with examples.
[4 marks]What are the main objectives of condition assessment of structures? Explain various stages of condition survey in detail.
[7 marks]Define the terms Thermal Conductivity, Thermal Diffusivity and Coefficient of Thermal Expansion with reference to concrete.
[3 marks]What do you understand by durability of concrete? Enlist the factors affecting durability.
[4 marks]Explain corrosion mechanism of steel in RCC. List various techniques of corrosion mitigation for RCC.
[7 marks]What do you mean by jacketing? Explain jacketing of column with sketches.
[7 marks]Explain importance of cover in RCC structures.
[3 marks]Write short note on Expansive cement.
[4 marks]List out various Non Destructive tests used to determine strength of existing structures. Explain Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity test.
[7 marks]Enlist the works which are taken as building maintenance.
[3 marks]Explain the process of grouting.
[4 marks]What are the essential parameters of repair material? Classify repair materials based on its application.
[7 marks]Write short note on Vacuum concrete.
[3 marks]Discuss Sulphur Infiltrated concrete.
[4 marks]What is meant by carbonation of concrete? What are the factors affecting rate of carbonation and how it is determined in concrete?
[7 marks]Write short note on Ferro cement.
[3 marks]Enlist different crack repair techniques. Explain any one in detail.
[4 marks]Explain alkali aggregate reaction. What are the factors promoting it? How it can be controlled?
[7 marks]Write short note on Polymer concrete.
[3 marks]Discuss gunniting technique and its applications in repairing and rehabilitation.
[4 marks]Explain Rebound Hammer test with neat sketches.
[7 marks]Write short note on visual inspection to assess fire damaged structures.
[3 marks]Write short not on freezing and thawing.
[4 marks]What is SHM? How SHM can be applied to buildings. Explain in detail.
[7 marks]