Human Anatomy & Physiology-I — Winter 2023

Define anatomical planes used to describe human body.

Explain characteristics of living human organism.

Define homeostasis. Describe components of feedback system with examples.

Define solutions, colloids and suspension.

What is diffusion? Brief about the factors affecting diffusion process.

Explain the structure of the plasma membrane.

Explain any two organelles of the cell with its structure and function.

Name the four basic types of tissues that make up the human body and state the characteristics of each.

Describe the layers of the epidermis and the cells that compose them.

What criteria are used to distinguish between thick and thin skin. Explain functions of skin.

What is immunity? Brief their types.

Explain Dalton’s law of pressure. How partial pressure of inhaled air is calculated.

Describe the components of respiratory system. Explain any two in detail.

Give the functions of blood.

Enlist and explain four heart valves with their location and function.

Explain blood groups and technique to identify blood group.

Enlist and explain factors affecting bone growth and remodeling.

Explain functions of the bone and the skeletal system.

Explain autonomic regulation of Heart rate.

Give classification of joints.

Explain structure and function of synovial joint.

Enlist and explain different types of bones.

State and explain any three cardiovascular disease.

Explain the factors that regulate the volume of blood flow.

Describe the function of calcium in the body. Explain how blood calcium is regulated.