Introduction of Artificial Intelligence — Winter 2021

Define Artificial Intelligence (AI). Why do we need AI?

Discuss latest trends in the field of AI?

Write short note on production systems.

How Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning differ from each other.

Define the term “agent”. Explain how agent interacts with environments.

List and explain applications of AI.

List and explain five components of problem definition.

What do you mean by optimal solution?

Discuss difference between Breadth first search and depth first search techniques.

What is difference between toy problem and real-world problem? Explain toy problem with suitable example.

What is the use of computer vision in AI?

Discuss issues with hill climbing.

Explain Breadth first search using suitable example.

What do you mean by topological sorting?

Briefly explain constraint satisfaction problem.

Explain Brute Force problem solving method using suitable example.

What is a heuristic function?

List advantages and disadvantages of Branch & bound algorithm.

Consider the following graph (Figure-1), the numbers written on edges represent the distance between the nodes and the numbers written on nodes represent the heuristic value. Find the most cost-effective path to reach from start state “A” to final state “J” using A* Algorithm.1

List out the component of a planning system.

What is parsing techniques in AI?

How alpha-beta pruning can improve MIN MAX algorithm? Explain using suitable example.

What is hierarchical AI planning?

What is difference between Forward state space planning and Backward state space planning?

List and explain Components of Natural Language processing in AI Figure-1