Explain the role of biological clocks in cancer processes and chronotherapy in detail.
[6 marks]Define Immunomodulator. Discuss in detail about cyclosporine.
[5 marks]Write a note on antifungals.
[5 marks]What is DOTS? Explain the clinical signs, symptoms and diagnostic tests of Tuberculosis.
[6 marks]Explain in detail the pharmacology of Ciprofloxacin.
[5 marks]Write a note on macrolides.
[5 marks]Describe the terms (with examples): Biosimilars, Monoclonal antibodies and Chronopharmacology.
[6 marks]Outline the complete life cycle of Malarial parasite. Discuss the use of “Co-artemether”.
[5 marks]Classify antiemetic drugs. Discuss mechanism of prokinetic drugs.
[5 marks]Write about etiology, pathophysiology and treatment of COPD.
[6 marks]Write in detail about the drugs used in treatment of Syphilis and Gonorrhea.
[5 marks]Write a note on anthelmentics.
[5 marks]Explain the clinical symptoms and management of barbiturates and morphine poisoning.
[6 marks]What is HAART? Write a note on drugs used in treatment of HIV infection.
[5 marks]Classify laxatives and purgatives. Add a note on irritant laxatives with example. Q. 6 (a) Classify anticancer drugs highlighting their mechanism of action.
[6 marks]Describe pathophysiology and treatment of bronchial asthma.
[5 marks]Write a note on antitussive agents.
[5 marks]Classify types of Leprosy. Write detail pharmacology of Dapsone.
[6 marks]Discuss the management of UTI.
[5 marks]Write a brief note on Digestants and carminatives.
[5 marks]